World natural rubber production mainly in Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, China accounted for three of the world's total production of around 69%. According to the Farm in South-East Asia and other major rubber producing country survey shows that in recent years, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia South-East Asia, such as the main rubber producing countries to actively promote industrial rubber, natural rubber export restrictions.
The world's largest rubber producing and exporting countries Thailand, the domestic rubber consumption only accounts for 10% of the total output. The Thai government has made reform of the system and the development of rubber ten strategies, rubber industry to develop into a national basic industries, the domestic rubber consumption to increase to more than 30%; the other rubber producing countries, Malaysia currently has production and export of rubber into a great power Importing countries; India since 2001 to take natural rubber export subsidies to promote exports, exports in 2001 from the 3700 tons of 2004 soared to 65,000 tons, but this year the Indian government decided to reduce the allowance by 50% at the same time to strengthen the rubber export . In addition, natural rubber exporter Sri Lanka in recent years to develop solid tire industry, has ceased to be a natural rubber exporter.
What is more worrying is that the international rubber producer countries have begun to establish the League of resources, our country strongly excluded, and in fact would like to deprive our country of the international rubber production, prices, market rules, such as the right to participate in the significant changes in the international market when , Is likely to pose a serious threat to China's economic security and national defense.
First of all, the establishment of natural rubber, "OPEC", a resource monopolies in the market. It is understood that in 2002 the world's major rubber producing countries of Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Russia, Bali, Indonesia held its farm ministers decided to set up the International Rubber Cooperation Group (ITRCO), to take the implementation of the Institute for Supply Management plans to reduce exports, the establishment of a joint company To manage the natural rubber market, natural rubber prices will stabilize at a favorable price to the producers. In 2004 the target price set in 1100 U.S. dollars / ton. Vietnam in the near future, the Government of India has proposed to join the Union, aims to enhance the common and stable international prices, and form an international alliance prices.
Second, the monopoly of the use of resources, wantonly raise the price of natural rubber. Earlier this year, ASEAN countries also held in Chiang Mai, Thailand on measures taken to adjust the export price of rubber ministerial meeting, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and other countries on behalf agreed that the international natural rubber market price per ton of about 1000 U.S. dollars per ton lower than 1600 Dollar mixed plastic. Thailand has urged other countries to increase rubber exports by about 20% of the price of plastic mixed with the same price. At present, the international price of natural rubber has risen to 16,000 yuan per ton high, which is extremely detrimental to China's relevant industries.
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Oct 30, 2008
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